Chromatic Homotopy Theory
《Chromatic Homotopy Theory》 · 第 296 页 · Section 9.4.1，Definition 9.4.1（本书采用含边界不可约条件的约定）
A Haken manifold is a compact, connected, oriented 3-manifold \(M\) with (possibly empty) boundary, which is irreducible, \(\partial\)-irreducible, and contains an incompressible and \(\partial\)-incompressible surface.